: Gümüşhane
: Turkey
: The Pontos, Northeastern Turkey
: 40° 27’ N, 39° 28’ E
: Byzantine
:

Gümüşhane / Canca [Grk: Tzanicha] is a large garrison fortress with three baileys set on a longitudinal axis and with two Byzantine chapels, which have traces of painted plaster.  Below one chapel is a cistern.  This site guarded a strategic highway linking Trabzon to Bayburt and Erzincan.

 

Ref: Pontos, pp. 207-211, 272-275; Byzantine, p. 309-310, figs. 106-108.

 

Additional photos are in the references above.

(Site description written and references compiled by Robert W. Edwards)

: Canca, Tzanicha, Gumushane, Τζάνιχα


Site Album Images Description Author Year Cultures
Gh
1
Site Plan(s)
Robert W. Edwards
1983
Byzantine
4
B&W Photographs
Robert W. Edwards
1983
Byzantine
18
Color Transparencies
Robert W. Edwards
1983
Byzantine